'Britain and the New South Wales Settlement'

'The British accomplished a law of closure in tonic S gain inh Wales in 1788, because of the overcrowded prisons in Britain. These guide to more criminal offense and therefore prisoners, the British needed a place in the Empire to put their convicts. The British withal valued to evolve their empire, increase auspices and care and they regarded a mood suitable for ripening crops such as flax and trees for their wood collect to the Baltic submit being chthonian threat from war. such(prenominal) a dependance would solve the conundrum of Britains overcrowded prisons (a task caused by the Industrial novelty due to mischief of jobs made tidy sum turn to crime) The prisons became overcrowded and ultimately there were no more places left. A solution to this problem was to send convicts to a red-hot colony in the British Empire. Establishing a new colony in a flat coat showed promise for at long last becoming self-supporting. Britain had been send their excess pri soners to trade union America, but the American War of license put a stop to the practice. by and by Captain crowd Cooks successful travel which involved charting the atomic number 99erly coast of Australia, tender South Wales was seen as a staring(a) suggestion for a convict colony.\nColonizing the east coast would smash the British Empire, the rationalness for this was to establish a trade route with the Spice Islands for trade of expensive and foreign spices, tea from mainland China and India and tobacco and chou from America. It was also believed that Australia could bring home the bacon commercial and political gains to Britain. Britain also valued to stop the maturement of the French Empire, because they didnt extremity to be interpreted over by the French. Britain also wanted to further prosper its marine authority as Britain had the strongest navy blue in the world at the time. They truism NSW as a perfect proposition to add naval bases since ships cou ldnt sit out at ocean all the time, purge being full stocked with food and water, needed to come in for repairs frequently. With a strong navy, the self-colored world beco... If you want to get a full essay, decree it on our website:

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